Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (2024)

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If you want to make pizza dough that tastes like your favorite restaurant, check out this Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe! You will get a bubbly crust every time and it's perfect for pizza ovens or your home oven.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (1)
Jump to:
  • Why I Love This Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe
  • What is a Poolish?
  • Ingredients Needed to Make Pizza Dough from a Poolish
  • How To Make This Recipe
  • Expert Tips For Making This Pizza Dough
  • What Pizza Oven I Use and Love
  • How to Cook This Pizza Dough in a Home Oven
  • Recipe FAQs
  • Tools For Making Pizza Dough At Home
  • Poolish Pizza Dough

Why I Love This Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe

This Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe is my go-to recipe when I want gourmet Neapolitan-style pizza at home. Although it takes 2 days to complete this recipe, it's worth it in the end to see the bubbly crust and perfect flavor.

Anyone can make a delicious pizza crust at home, it just takes a little time and patience. I love to use this recipe for my outdoor pizza oven, but it can also be cooked in the oven as well. This recipe was inspired by Vito Iacopelli, who has an awesome YouTube channel full of pizza recipes.

Short on time? Check out my Super Easy Pizza Dough recipe you can knead in your stand mixer and have it ready in as little as 60 minutes and you can make pizza like Veggie Garden Pesto Pizza or Fig and Prosciutto Pizza.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (2)

What is a Poolish?

A poolish is a preferment leavening agent. Using a preferment makes baked goods higher in gluten strength, more flavorful, and soft. A poolish is also easier to create than a traditional sourdough starter or levain.

Poolish is similar to a sourdough starter in some ways but different in others. A poolish has a more sponge-like texture and uses store-bought yeast for fermentation. A sourdough starter is made from natural yeast. A poolish has a 100% hydration level, while a sourdough starter is more flexible with its water content.

Ingredients Needed to Make Pizza Dough from a Poolish

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (3)

Water- this one is easy because in most cases tap water works just fine for a poolish and pizza dough. If you know you have very hard or very soft water, you may decide to use bottled water, but it's probably not necessary.

Salt- look for a non-iodized salt with no additives or anti-caking agents, like kosher salt. If you choose to use table salt, note that it has a saltier taste and you will need about half the amount.

Honey- some recipes use honey or sugar to make a poolish, and some don't. I don't think you will see much of a difference if you add it or not, but I like to. There are also debates about making a true poolish if you add sugar and the why behind it. I'll let you decide.

Yeast- I use instant yeast for this recipe, however, you can also use active dry yeast. Just remember active dry yeast needs to be dissolved in water and instant yeast can be mixed right in.

00 flour- 00 flour, sometimes referred to as pizza flour, is finer and has a lower gluten content than all-purpose flour. 00 flour helps create a fluffy dough and the final crispy crust on a pizza.

All-purpose flour or bread flour- For the remaining flour in the pizza dough, all-purpose flour will work just fine. You can also use bread flour, which has more protein than AP flour, and this will give you a heavier dough and a chewier crust.

*See the recipe card for the complete list of ingredients and quantities.

How To Make This Recipe

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (4)

Step 1: Measure out and add the water, honey, yeast, and flour to a sealable container and mix to combine. Allow the mixture to rest uncovered for 15 minutes.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (5)

Step 2: Place the lid on the container and allow the mixture to rise for 1 hour at room temperature. After 1 hour, place the container in the fridge overnight.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (6)

Step 3: Remove the poolish from the fridge and add the remaining ingredients and the poolish to a large mixing bowl. Once the dough is as combined as possible using a spatula or spoon, use wet hands to knead and stretch the dough into a sticky dough. Pour a small amount of olive oil on top of the dough and allow the dough to rest uncovered for 15 minutes.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (7)

Step 4: Place a small amount of olive oil on your hands and lift and tuck the dough under the bottom until you get a smooth ball. Place more olive oil on top, cover with a towel or plastic wrap, and allow it to rest again for 1 hour.

Step 5: After 1 hour, place olive oil on your hands again and remove the dough ball from the bowl. Cut the dough into 4 pieces and create smooth balls with each piece by tucking the dough under the edges. Place the four dough balls into silicone containers or onto a greased baking sheet and lightly cover the top of the dough with olive oil. Place the cover on the container or cover the baking sheet with plastic wrap and rest again for 2 hours.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (9)

Step 6: Place the dough ball on a lightly floured surface. Lightly sprinkle the top of the dough with flour and begin to press the dough from the middle to the edge. Continue stretching and pressing while creating a 10-12" circle

Expert Tips For Making This Pizza Dough

  • If your poolish is a little cold from the fridge and you are going to use it right away, ensure the water you add is warm to compensate for the cold addition.
  • Mixing the salt and water together before adding them to the flour helps disperse the salt evenly throughout the dough.
  • The olive oil is important to keep the dough from drying out or developing a crust while resting.
  • When pressing the dough into a circle, start from the inside of the ball and work your way out to the crust to push the air out. This will ensure you have a bubbly crust.

What Pizza Oven I Use and Love

I have the Ooni Karu Pizza Oven and I love it! I am lucky enough to have partnered with Ooni and use their product but all opinions are my own.

The rumors are true, you can make wood-fired or propane-powered pizza in 90 seconds at home! If you are on the fence, I encourage you to check out the full array of ovens Ooni offers.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (10)

How to Cook This Pizza Dough in a Home Oven

If you are cooking your pizza in a home oven, begin by preheating your oven and pizza stone at 450°F for 20-30 minutes. After you have added your topping to the pizza crust, place the pizza on the pizza stone and bake for 14-18 minutes or until the crust is nice and brown.

Recipe FAQs

Can I freeze a poolish for later?

It's not recommended to freeze just a poolish as the change in temperature will affect the yeast activity.

Can I freeze the pizza dough?

Yes, when the pizza dough has been completely combined and has risen, you can freeze it in a freezer-safe sealable bag or container. Placer on the counter to thaw and come to room temperature completely before using.

Do I need to knead the poolish before making the dough?

No, there is no need to knead the poolish, just add it to the remaining ingredients and combine.

Can I use this poolish for other recipes?

Yes, you can use the poolish in this recipe for other bread recipes that call for a poolish starter.

I have found that a plastic sealable container works perfectly when making a poolish. It's a perfect size (44 oz.), it has its own lid, and the poolish slides out easily when ready to use it.

And silicone pizza dough containers are the perfect size for personal-size pizza crusts. They also come with their own lid, are easy to clean, and are stackable!

If you need some inspiration on setting up the perfect baking station in your kitchen, check out this guide for some handy tips and ideas!

If you get a chance to make this Poolish Pizza Dough recipe, tag me on Instagram or Facebook and show me, or leave a review below! You can also follow me on Pinterest and sign up for my e-mail list to receive more fun and delicious recipes in your inbox.

Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (11)

Poolish Pizza Dough

Poolish Pizza Crust tastes like your favorite restaurant and you will get a bubbly, chewy crust. It's perfect for pizza ovens or home ovens.

5 from 110 votes

Print Pin Rate

Prep Time: 30 minutes minutes

Resting Time: 15 hours hours 30 minutes minutes

Total Time: 16 hours hours

Servings: 4 10-12" pizza crusts

Calories: 372kcal

Ingredients

First Day

  • 200 grams water, room temp
  • 5 grams honey
  • 5 grams yeast
  • 200 grams 00 flour

Second Day

  • 300 grams bread flour or all-purpose flour
  • 300 grams warm water
  • 20 grams kosher salt
  • 200 grams 00 flour

Instructions

First Day

  • Measure out and add the water, honey, yeast, and flour to a sealable container and mix to combine. Allow the mixture to rest uncovered for 15 minutes.

  • Place the lid on the container and continue to allow the mixture to rise for 1 hour at room temperature. After 1 hour, place the container in the fridge overnight (12-18 hours).

Second Day

  • Remove the poolish from the fridge and allow it to warm up on the counter as you gather your ingredients and tools. Add the remaining ingredients and the poolish to a large mixing bowl and stir to combine. Once the dough is as combined as possible using a spatula or spoon, use wet hands to knead and stretch the dough into a sticky dough.

  • Pour a small amount of olive oil on top of the dough and rub it all over the top with your hands to prevent a crust from forming. Allow the dough to rest uncovered for 15 minutes.

  • Place a small amount of olive oil on your hands and lift and tuck the dough under the bottom until you get a smooth ball. Place more olive oil on top, cover with a towel or plastic wrap, and allow it to rest again for 1 hour.

  • After 1 hour, place olive oil on your hands again and remove the dough ball from the bowl. Cut the dough into 4 pieces and create smooth balls with each piece by tucking the dough under the edges. Place the four dough balls into silicone containers or onto a greased baking sheet and lightly cover the top of the dough with olive oil. Place the cover on the container or cover the baking sheet with plastic wrap and rest again for 2 hours. Make sure the dough balls have plenty of room to rise and expand if they are on a baking sheet.

  • Once the dough is ready, place it on a lightly floured surface. Lightly sprinkle the top of the dough with flour and begin to press the dough from the middle to the edge. This will push the air to the edge and help create a bubbly crust.

  • Continue stretching and pressing while creating a circle. You can flip the dough over once or twice to get an even crust.

  • Once you have a 10-12" crust, you can add your favorite toppings and bake your pizza!

Video

Notes

  • If your poolish is a little cold from the fridge and you are going to use it right away, ensure the water you add is warm to compensate for the cold addition.
  • Mixing the salt and water together before adding to the flour helps disperse the salt evenly throughout the dough.
  • The olive oil is important to keep the dough from drying out or developing a crust while resting.
  • When pressing the dough into a circle, start from the inside of the ball and work your way out to the crust to push the air out. This will ensure you have a bubbly crust.
  • If you are cooking your pizza in a home oven, begin by preheating your oven and pizza stone at 450°F for 20-30 minutes. After you have added your topping to the pizza crust, place the pizza on the pizza stone and bake for 14-18 minutes or until the crust is nice and brown.

Nutrition

Serving: 110-12" crust | Calories: 372kcal | Carbohydrates: 78g | Protein: 10.8g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Sodium: 1944mg | Potassium: 135mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 1.3g | Calcium: 21mg | Iron: 5mg

Any nutrition calculations are only estimates using online calculators. Please verify using your own data.

Tried this Recipe? Tag me Today!Mention @EmilyFabulous_Blog or tag #emilyfabulous!

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Rich says

    After 2nd day process can you refrigerate dough until use?

    Reply

    • Emily says

      Yes, you can refrigerate for up to 3 days. The flavor will continue to develop. Allow the dough to come to room temp before making your pizza. Enjoy!

      Reply

      • Rich says

        Thank you

        Reply

  2. Emma says

    Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (16)
    Best homemade pizza dough I have tried!

    Reply

    • Emily says

      Thanks, Emma!!

      Reply

  3. June says

    I want to reduce the recipe to make 2 pizzas. I know I divide all ingredients in half. Do I also divide the yeast in half to 2.5 grams of instant dry yeast?

    Reply

    • Emily says

      Hi June, yes, you would divide the yeast as well. Enjoy!

      Reply

  4. Brian says

    Could you please confirm that the recipe calls for both 300g of all purpose flour and 200g of 00 flour? (500g total) With all of the discussion around flours I just want to make sure I follow the recipe properly. Thanks!

    Reply

    • Emily says

      Hi Brian, total 00 flour = 400g (1st day+2nd day) and total AP Flour/Bread Flour = 300g (2nd day) total of 700g
      It will make 4 12" pizzas! Enjoy 🍕

      Reply

  5. Craig Faniani says

    Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (17)
    15-20% sounds reasonable. I will give it a try and report back!

    Reply

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Poolish Pizza Dough Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What does poolish do for pizza dough? ›

Pizza Dough with Poolish is an easy way to create not only a much deeper flavor profile, but also improved texture, better extensibility and structure.

What is poolish formula? ›

Based on the baker's percentage, a poolish starter will have 100% hydration and . 2% yeast (always based on the flour's weight). This means the basic formulation for a poolish preferment is: 500g Flour - 100% 500g Water - 100%

What is better for pizza dough Biga or poolish? ›

Soft, Tender Crumb: Bread and pizza made with Poolish often has a softer, more tender crumb compared to those made with Biga. The shorter fermentation time allows for less gluten development, resulting in a more delicate texture.

Does New York style pizza use poolish? ›

Make the dough. In a bowl combine the water, yeast, salt, olive oil and poolish. Mix well to dissolve any large salt crystals and hydrate the yeast. Add the remaining flour and mix to a dough.

What percentage of pizza dough should be poolish? ›

The exact quantities of your poolish and pizza dough will depend on the recipe you're using, but a poolish should make up roughly ⅓ of your total dough and never exceed 50%. So if your total recipe calls for 1000g of flour, you would make your poolish with around 330g of flour and 330g of water.

What is the point of poolish? ›

Due to its long fermentation and natural maturation, a Poolish provides an excellent aroma and flavor profile that imparts uniqueness to the finished product. Due to the breakdown of proteins, the Poolish provides amino acids, substrates for Maillard reactions (crust browning and flavor development).

How long can you let poolish sit? ›

You can prepare your poolish up to 8 hours but also up to 16 hours in advance. But you have to adjust the amount of instant dry yeast you use. Logically, the more time a pre-ferment gets, the less yeast you have to use.

What is the best dough hydration for pizza dough? ›

A hydration level of 60-70% is typically recommended for wood-fired pizza dough, often associated with Neapolitan-style pizzas. The higher hydration helps achieve a soft, airy, and slightly charred crust when exposed to the intense heat of a wood-fired oven.

What is the best hydration for homemade pizza dough? ›

I prefer high-hydration doughs between 70-80%. Still, it can be trickier to work with, so knowing this key formula, you can easily calculate dough hydration before you start in the kitchen. Depending on the type of pizza you want, most recipes range from 60% to 75% in dough hydration.

What is the perfect hydration pizza dough? ›

For example, Detroit-style pizza has a fairly high moisture content between 70 to 80%, while Neapolitan-style generally sits at around the 60 to 65% mark. In addition to making your crust lighter, increasing the hydration produces a higher yield (more dough).

Why does NY pizza taste so good? ›

New York–style pizza gets its distinguishing crust from the high-gluten bread flour with which it is made. Minerals present in New York City's tap water supply are also credited with giving the dough in metro area pies its characteristic texture and flavor.

How long can I keep pizza poolish in the fridge? ›

You can also let them rise in the refrigerator for up to THREE days. That's right, three days. This yields the best flavor.

What is the secret to New York Pizza? ›

By coating individual flour granules, oils will effectively lower the maximum level of gluten formation in a given dough, making the resultant baked crust slightly denser and notably more tender than a fat-free dough. Without oil, a New York pie would dry out and toughen during its 12 to 15 minute stay in the oven.

What are the benefits of using poolish? ›

What are the benefits of using a poolish? Using a poolish is a great way to create depth of flavor and better texture in your bakes. It is much more mild than sourdough, and lacks the sourness, so it's a great option for bakes where you want the benefits of some fermentation, but without the strong flavor profile.

Is poolish worth it? ›

Adding a poolish to the dough will give you a shorter mix time and less dough development, making for a more visually appealing crumb.

What is the secret to making good pizza dough? ›

There are many tricks to achieving a tasty, homemade pizza dough that rises into a beautiful pizza crust, such as making sure your ingredients are at right temperature, using half bread flour for a stronger dough and half all-purpose flour for a nice rise, substituting honey for sugar to help caramelize the crust and ...

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